Out of respect for the religious holiday, … “It should not begin before nightfall; it should end before daybreak on Sunday. Easter celebrates the beginning and foundation of Christianity. Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. These complex calculations yield an Easter date of anywhere between March 22 and April 25. On Holy Saturday the earth waits in stillness for the Resurrection of the Lord. {7}. Easter is the holiday that celebrates and commemorates the central event of the Christian faith: the resurrection of Jesus Christ three days after his crucifixion. Easter, Easter Triduum, Good Friday, Holy Saturday, Holy Thursday, Holy Week, Last Supper, Lent, liturgy, Sacred Triduum, Triduum. Synods and assemblies of bishops were held on this account, and all with one consent through mutual correspondence drew up an ecclesiastical decree that the mystery of the Resurrection of the Lord should be celebrated on no other day but the Sunday and that we should observe the close of the paschal fast on that day only. “On Holy Saturday the Church is, as it were, at the Lord’s tomb, meditating on his passion and death, and on his descent into hell, and awaiting his resurrection with prayer and fasting,” the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacrament writes. {8} Use of these different "paschal cycles" persists to this day and contributes to the disparity between the eastern and western dates of Easter. This peculiarity of reciting only one Nocturn was extended by some churches fro… … {3}. 6. Easter is now celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the first day of Spring. The method for determining the date of Easter is complex and has been a matter of controversy in Christian history. It seems Christians in Asia took the former position, while those everywhere else insisted on the latter. All Rights Reserved. The light remains lit during the Easter season, and remains in the sanctuary, close to the altar. Egg dyes were once made out of natural items such as onion peels, tree bark, flower petals, and juices. There’s no understating it—Easter Vigil is a big deal in the Catholic Church. © Copyright EpicPew. That’s the second biggest candy holiday after Halloween. “Even if there are no candidates for Baptism, the blessing of baptismal water should still take place in parish churches,” the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacrament writes “If this blessing does not take place at the baptismal font, but in the sanctuary, baptismal water should be carried afterwards to the baptistry there to be kept throughout the whole of paschal time. In Roman Catholicism, and some Lutheran and Anglican churches, Easter is celebrated with a vigil that consists of "the blessing of the new fire (a practice introduced during the early Middle Ages); the lighting of the paschal candle; a service of lessons, called the prophecies; followed by the blessing of the font and baptisms and then the mass of Easter." Jesus was raised from the dead, and it goes to show that He conquered sin and death. Through His Death, Christ destroyed our bondage to sin; through His Resurrection, He brought us the promise of new life, both in Heaven and on earth. Standing at 31ft tall and 18ft wide is the world’s … Easter is the central feast in the Catholic liturgical year. Spring starts on March 21st every year, meaning that the next full moon afterwards will usher in Easter. Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. Since it marks the end of Lent, many Easter recipes use extra eggs, meat or rich food forbidden during the fasting period. Paul says in 1 Corinthians 15:17, "And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins." Easter is on a different date each year. In the Roman Rite, the liturgy of the Easter Vigil has four parts: The Service of Light, the Liturgy of the Word, Christian Initiation and Renewal of Baptismal vows, and the Liturgy of the Eucharist. In Orthodox churches, the vigil service is preceded by a procession outside the church. But as you stock up on candy and plastic eggs, you might wonder where these traditions originated. Until the liturgical changes of Vatican II, the Easter fire lit at the beginning of the liturgy was started with flint. Facts about Easter . Father Mike Schmitz (WATCH), Fr. The spring equinox is fixed for this purpose as March 21 and the "full moon" is actually the paschal moon, which is based on 84-year "paschal cycles" established in the sixth century, and rarely corresponds to the astronomical full moon. Over the centuries, Easter religious observances have been supplemented by popular customs, many of were incorporated from springtime fertility celebrations of European and Middle Eastern pagan religion. Easter Fashion Parades. Absolutely not! … The last week of this 40 day period is called Holy Week. Christian religions say that Jesus was resurrected on the Sunday after the first full moon after the spring equinox. For many Christian churches, Easter is the joyful end to the Lenten season of fasting and penitence. Easter Sunday and the following seven days present a special time to bask in the glory of the resurrection. The term “vigil” comes from the Latin word “vigilia,” which means “wakefulness.” This reminds those attending to the vigil to stay awake and prepare for the upcoming feast. This Hilarious Card Game Will Keep You In Holy Stitches (and Out of Confession)! A common custom is to hide brightly colored eggs for children to find. The Eastern churches (Greek, Russian, and other forms of Orthodoxy) use the same calculation, but based on the Julian calendar (on which March 21 is April 3) and a 19-year paschal cycle. 2004. Chloe Langr is a very short stay-at-home-wife, whose growth has probably been stunted by the inhumane amounts of coffee she regularly consumes. The flint symbolized the rock of Christ’s tomb. Families offer sweets and candy traditionally to break the long fast. When the procession leaves the church, there are no lights on. But do you know these less common facts about the eve of Easter? Most Catholics attend Easter Vigil at midnight, although the services can be lengthy because many sacraments are performed, such as baptisms and Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults, during the Mass. Every branch in me that bears no fruit he cuts away, and every branch that does bear fruit he prunes to make it bear even more. Be Sure to Show Your Kids this Video to Explain Online Mass and it’s Importance! Great for the classroom, homeschool, or just for fun! Easter is the oldest Christian holiday and the most important day of the church year. {9} The traditional customs of the Catholic church are described in detail in the online Catholic Encyclopedia. Via Lucis (Way of Light) The "Via Lucis" ("Way of Light") is a meditation on 14 stations that begin with Jesus rising from the dead and conclude with the celebration of Pentecost, the birthday of the Church. Like most works that are more than a century old, though, it may occasionally use anachronistic language or present outdated scientific information. The policy was adopted throughout the empire, but Rome adopted an 84-year lunar cycle for determining the date, whereas Alexandria used a 19-year cycle. This issue was decided at the Council of Nicea in 325, which decreed that Easter should be celebrated by all on the same Sunday, which shall be the first Sunday following the paschal moon (and the paschal moon must not precede the spring equinox), and that a particular church should determine the date of Easter and communicate it throughout the empire (probably Alexandria, with their skill in astronomical calculations). History says its origin dates back to 610AD when an Italian Monk used dough leftover for baking bread to make pretzels. Easter Sunday and the following seven days present a special time to bask in the glory of the resurrection. Here are five important facts about Easter. When the procession returns to the church, hundreds of candles and lamps are lit to symbolize the splendor of Christ's resurrection, and the Easter Eucharist is taken. Easter is a Christian holiday. The first Vespers of Easter are connected now with the Mass of Holy Saturday, because that Mass was formerly celebrated in the evening (see Holy Saturday); they consist of only one psalm (cxvi) and the Magnificat. Easter & Holy Week Fast Facts PHOTO: Roger Anis, El Shorouk/AP Holy Week around the world — Egyptian Christians celebrate Palm Sunday during a … But even if there are no candidates for Baptism present, the water is still blessed. It was developed in 1988 and has become a popular devotion during the Easter Season. The one reading that can’t be skipped is the reading from Exodus chapter fourteen. All the Christian movable feasts and the entire liturgical year of worship are arranged around Easter. After the Easter season, the paschal candle is lit during baptisms, where the light is passed to a new generation of Christians. It is believed that pretzels are the world’s oldest snack food. Your child will soon notice that Easter doesn’t always happen at the same time each year, making this a great excuse to talk about months, the calendar, and phases of the moon! BLOG: Facts about Catholic Education in Australia; 5th Sunday of Easter – Year B. April 28, 2021 April 22, 2021. On this day, the Church symbolizes the tomb “On Holy Saturday the Church is, as it were, at the Lord’s tomb,... 2. Easter is a Christian holiday. It’s also the first time when Catholics can exclaim “Alleluia” since the beginning of Lent. 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